show the details of calibration process How Calibration of vernier caliper, Micrometer, Dial gauges can be done? ....etc

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LRR- LINE REFLECT REFLECT is a new self-calibration procedure for the calibration of vector network analyzers (VNA). VNA measure the complex transmission and reflection characteristics of microwave devices. The analyzers have to be calibrated in order to eliminate systematic errors from the measurement results.

The LRR calibration circuits consist of partly unknown standards, where L symbolizes a line element and R represents a symmetrical reflection standard. The calibration circuits are all of equal mechanical length. The obstacle, a symme ....etc

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Built-In Self-Test and Calibration of Mixed-Signal Devices


Outline
Introduction
Background
BIST Architecture for Mixed-Signal Devices
Overview of Proposed Architecture
Test of DAC/ADC
Calibration of DAC
Sigma-Delta Modulation
Polynomial Fitting Algorithm
Conclusion
Motivation
Digital BIST techniques
Defect-oriented
Logic BIST, scan chain, boundary scan, JTAG, etc
Mixed-Signal BIST techniques
Specification-oriented
No universally accepted standard
Issues
Parameter deviation
Process variation

App ....etc

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ABSTRACT
Robot is a mechanical body with the brain of a computer. Integrating the sensors and the actuators and with the help of the computers, we can use it to perform the desired tasks. Robot can do hazardous jobs and can reach places where itâ„¢s difficult for human beings to reach. Robots, which substitute the manned activities in space, are known as space robots. The interest in this field led to the development of new branch of technology called space robotics. Through this paper, I intend to discuss about the app ....etc

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ABSTRACT
This report discusses general architecture of smart sensors. Here we use the silicon technology in the architecture of smart sensors. Smart sensor utilizes some transduction properties and some electronic properties of silicon. Smart sensors are the sensors with integrated electronics that can perform one or more of the following functions logic functions, two way communications, make decisions. This report also pays attention to the importance and adoption of smart Sensors in addition to this an effort is made to ....etc

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How can calibration by hert communicator and what type of transmitter? ....etc

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Seminar on
TTCAN
Time Triggered Controller Area Network

Abstract
As early as the 1950s electronic elements started to appear in

passenger vehicles. Over the years the electronic content and

complexity continued to grow in vehicles. In 1983, it was formally

stated at Robert Bosch AG that a real-time communication page link was

required between three electronic control units: engine control,

automatic transmission control and the anti-skid braking system.
Despite the existence of a number ....etc

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Definition

Although there is good road safety performance the number of people killed and injured on our roads remain unacceptably high. So the roads safety strategy was published or introduced to support the new casualty reduction targets. The road safety strategy includes all forms of invention based on the engineering and education and enforcement and recognizes that there are many different factors that lead to traffic collisions and casualties. The main reason is speed of vehicle. We use traffic lights and other traffic manager to reduc ....etc

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SMART SENSORS

Presented By,
Maya K. Mishra
(B.Tech in Electronics & Communication)

Chapter 1 Introduction
The advent of integrated circuits, which became possible because of the tremendous progress in semiconductor technology, resulted in the low cost microprocessor. Thus if it is possible to design a low cost sensor which is silicon based then the overall cost of the control system can be reduced .We can have integrated sensors which has electronics and the transduction element together on one silicon chi ....etc

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ABSTRACT
The Line-Reflect-Reflect (LRR) technique is a new self-calibration procedure for the calibration of vector network analyzers (VNA), which are used for complex scattering parameter measurements of microwave devices.

The calibration circuits of LRR method consist of partly unknown standards, where L symbolizes a line element and R represents a symmetrical reflection standard. The calibration circuits are all of equal mechanical length. This is advantageous because the complexity of test fixture can be reduced. T ....etc

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Model Calibration and Prediction
abstract
The final project is an exercise in model calibration and prediction. The problem is very loosely based on a field example from the Basin and Range Province in the Western U.S. documented in USGS Professional Paper 1409-E. The project has four steps: model calibration, drawdown prediction, particle tracking, and presentation of results.

Your first task is to calibrate a steady-state model. You will work in groups; each group is asked to work independently. When ....etc

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plz give me some light on how to calibrate MQ5 gas sensor,it is urgent.plz help me. ....etc

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SYNOPSIS

Non- destructive estimation of particle size of finished products is essentially required to judge their suitability for intended applications. For this estimation, a ceramic heating element (SiC rod) of a heat Treatment furnace at 1400 Degree celcius has been chosen. The particle size has been estimated with the proposed method based on counting reflection spots in a back reflection X-Ray pattern. Calibration curve has been drawn on the basis of the data obtained by standard sieve me ....etc

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A MICROFORCE AND NANOFORCE BIOMICROSCOPE DEVICE FOR IN VITRO MECHANOTRANSDUCTION INVESTIGATION
Presented By:
Jins George
S7 AEI
College Of Engineering, Trivandrum




CONTENTS
Introduction
Motivations of this Work
Block Diagram of the FBM Device
Description of the FBM Device
Cantilever Spring Constant Calibration
In Vitro Mechanical Characterization Experiments
Conclusion
References

INTRODUCTION
Mechanotransduction
Characterization of Cell Mec ....etc

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presented by:
S.LAKSHMI NARAYANA REDDY
R.VIDYA SAGAR RAJU


POWER TRAIN CONTROL TECHNOLOGY
ABSTRACT
This paper gives a detailed overview on air control strategies available in Continental EMS (engine management system) which directly / indirectly influence the response of a power train. Air and fuel are primary components in determining the overall performance of the engine / vehicle. Hence it is essential to have precise control of both these parameters. During combustion, at any point of time ....etc

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