The recent increase in the use of hard, high strength and temperature resistant materials in engineering necessitated the development of newer machining techniques. Conventional machining or finishing methods are not readily applicable to the new materials like hastalloy, nitralloy, waspalloy, nimonics, carbides, ceramics etc.


Conventional machining processes when applied to these newer materials:
1. Are uneconomical,
2. Produce poor degree of surface finish and accuracy,
3. Produce some stress,
4. Highly insufficient.

Newer machin ....etc

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Hey hi. i need notes on enzyme engineering and the various tools used for enzyme engineering..

....etc

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ABSTRACT
Given the rapidly increasing data volumes that are downloaded onto mobile devices such as cell phones and PDAs, there is a growing demand for suitable storage media with more and more capacity. At CeBIT, IBM for the first time shows the prototype of the MEMS- Micro Electrical Mechanical System- assembly of a nanomechanical storage system known internally as the millipede project. Using revolutionary nanotechnology, scientists at the IBM Zurich Research Laboratory, Switzerland, have made it to the millionths o ....etc

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Background
• Magnetic and optical recording technologies are used for nonvolatile data storage. These technologies are reaching limit of data recording density of 500 Gb/in2 and 100 Gb/in2, respectively.
• Battle: Flash vs. hard drives
....etc

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I need a presentation on protease immobilisation.. ....etc

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Role of enzymes in arsenite tolerance in bacterial isolate Wng-1
A project report submitted for the partial fulfillment of Master of Science in Biotechnology
Submitted by:
Sanjay Kumar 07-BT-09
Department of Biotechnology University of Pune Pune-411007
Under the guidance of:
Dr. W. N. Gade
Prof. and Head Department of Biotechnology University of Pune Pune-411007
INTRODUCTION:
Bacteria are simple cells with simple organization of cellular structure and limited compartmentalization as compared to eukaryotes. They are found in ve ....etc

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INTRODUCTION

Invented by Alois Senefelder in Germany in 1798
Fundamentally new printing technology
Mechanical Plano graphic process in which the printing and non-printing areas of the plate are all at the same level

Dip-Pen Nanolithography

DPN is a unique modification of atomic force microscope (AFM) instrumentation.
High-resolution patterning capabilities for a number of molecular and biomolecular Ëœinksâ„¢ on a variety of substrate types such as metals, semiconductors, and monolayer fu ....etc

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Introduction
The millipede high-density data storage system is based on micromechanical (MEMS*) components borrowed from atomic force microscopy (AFM). Tiny depressions created with an AFM tip in a polymer medium represent stored data bits that can then be read back by the same tip. Data written in this way can also be erased using the same tip, and the polymer medium can be reused thousands of times. This thermomechanical storage technique is capable of achieving data densities exceeding 1 Tb/in², well beyond the expected limits o ....etc

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All microscopes which provide images of atoms on or in the surface of any body is called atomic force microscope or the AFM, while all those microscopes which uses the principle of the atomic force microscopes are called as scanning probe microscope or the SPMâ„¢S.
These scanning probe microscopes work by measuring a local property such as height ,optical absorbtion magnetism etc ,by scanning over the sample by measuring the above property and providing the image on the television,with the probe or ....etc

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i need an industrial enzyme production process using aspergillus ....etc

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I need a presentation on protease immobilisation.. ....etc

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Abstract:
The atomic force microscope (AFM) or scanning force microscope (SFM) is a very high-resolution type of scanning probe microscopy, with demonstrated resolution of fractions of ananometer, more than 1000 times better than the optical diffraction limit. The precursor to the AFM, the scanning tunneling microscope, was developed by Gerd Binnig and Heinrich Rohrer in the early 1980s, a development that earned them the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1986. Binnig,Quate and Gerber invented the first AFM in 1986. The AFM is one of the forem ....etc

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Integrated SPM probes with NEMS technology
(NANOTECHNOLOGY)
Integrated SPM probes with NEMS technology
Abstract
Two kinds of integrated scanning probe microscope (SPM) probes are developed. The first kind is AFM probes realized with a novel masked“maskless combined etching process. Both the nano-tips for scanning and the bending cantilevers are simultaneously formed with the masked“maskless combined anisotropic etching technique. The simultaneous formation method effectively avoids damage to the previously ....etc

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1 .INTRODUCTION

In the 21st century, the nanometer will very likely play a role similar to the one played by the micrometer in the 20th century The nanometer scale will presumably pervade the field of data storage. In magnetic storage today, there is no clear-cut way to achieve the nanometer scale in all three dimensions. The basis for storage in the 21st century might still be magnetism. Within a few years, however, magnetic storage technology will arrive at a stage of its exciting and successful evolution at which fund ....etc

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LIQUID PHASE BLOCKING ENZYME LINKED IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAY
FOR
SERO-MONITORING OF FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE PREVACCINATED ANIMALS

BY

ASWATHY. G. M

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY & BIOTECHNOLOGY
MAR IVANIOS COLLEGE,
NALANCHIRA.P.O.
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.
APRIL 2011


PREFACE

Foot And Mouth Disease is not a concern for human health. However it can cause severe problems for animals with cloven hooves, such as cattle, pig, sheep, goats and deer, as once it's contracted , the disease can sp ....etc

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i need a ppt on enzyme activity and substrate specificity ....etc

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Abstract
Enzymes are a very well established product in biotechnology , sales from US have been from $1.3 billion in 2002 to US $5.1 billion in 2009 and is anticipated to reach $7 billion by 2013 . A recent survey on world sales of enzymes ascribes 31% for food enzymes, 6% for feed enzymes and the remaining for technical enzymes . This pattern corresponds to a rise in global demand of about 6% yearly . This includes enzymes required in large scale for application in food and feed [8, ....etc

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