Ad Hoc network is a big collection of wireless mobile hosts forming a temporary network without the aid of any centralized administration, in which individual nodes cooperate by forwarding packets to each other to allow nodes to communicate beyond direct wireless transmission range. Routing is a process of exchanging information from one station to other stations of the network. Routing protocols of mobile ad-hoc network tend to need different approaches from existing Internet protocols because of dynamic top ....etc

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Abstract
Opportunistic networks are wireless mobile networks in which a continuous end-to-end path between a source and a destination is not necessary. Messages are stored at intermediate nodes, and opportunistically forwarded when a more suitable next hop towards the destination becomes available. A very interesting aspect understands how usersâ„¢ mobility patterns impact on the performance of routing protocols. Starting from this motivation, in this paper we take into consideration group mobility models, whose movement ....etc

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Evaluation of the Power Consumption of
Routing Protocols
for
Wireless Sensor Networks
# G. Santhosh
Kumar*
, Lino Abraham Varghese ,
Jose
Mathew
K
and
K.
Poulose
Jacob*
Department of Computer Science,
Cochin
University of Science
and
Technology
Cochin, Kerala, INDIA, *{san, kpj}@cusat.ac.in
Abstract
implosion problem experienced by Flooding
as
only
one copy
Sensor
networks
are one
ofthefastest growing
areas in
broad of
a
packet
is in transit
at
any
one
time.
In
GBR, each node in the network
can
look
at ....etc

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In the age of multimedia and high-speed networks, multicast is one of the mechanisms by which the power of the Internet can be further harnessed in an efficient manner. It has been increasingly used by various continuous media applications such as teleconferencing, distance learning, and voice & video transmission. Compared with unicast and broadcast, multicast can save network bandwidth and make transmission more efficient. In this seminars, we will review the history of the multicast, present you several existing multicast routing algorithms ....etc

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Abstract
An Ad-Hoc network is a collection of wireless mobile nodes dynamically forming a temporary network without the use of any evolving network infrastructure or centralized administration. Due to the limitations of the wireless environment it may be necessary for one mobile node to enlist the need of other hosts in forwarding a packet to its destination. Thus multiple network hops may be needed for one node to exchange data with another across the network. For this purpose a routing protocol is used to discover routes between these nodes ....etc

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Impact of Node Mobility on Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks
G. Santhosh Kumar, M.V. Vinu Paul and K. Poulose Jacob
Abstract”
1
Wireless sensor networks monitor their
surrounding environment for the occurrence of some
anticipated phenomenon. Most of the research related to
sensor networks considers the static deployment of sensor
nodes. Mobility of sensor node can be considered as an
extra dimension of complexity, which poses interesting
and challenging problems. Node mobility is a very
important aspect in the des ....etc

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In the age of multimedia and high-speed networks, multicast is one of the mechanisms by which the power of the Internet can be further harnessed in an efficient manner. It has been increasingly used by various continuous media applications such as teleconferencing, distance learning, and voice & video transmission. Compared with unicast and broadcast, multicast can save network bandwidth and make transmission more efficient. In this seminars, we will review the history of the multicast, present you several existing multicast routing algorithms ....etc

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in ieee format
topic - overview of networking protocols for underwater wireless communications ....etc

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Underwater wireless communications can enable
many scientific, environmental, commercial,
safety, and military applications. Wireless signal
transmission is also crucial to remotely control
instruments in ocean observatories and to enable
coordination of swarms of autonomous underwater
vehicles and robots, which will play the role
of mobile nodes in future ocean observation networks
by virtue of their flexibility and reconfigurability.
To make underwater applications
viable, efficient communication protocols among
underwater devices, ....etc

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