I Need thermally assisted switching mram based fpga logic circuit report. ....etc

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looking for documentation of mram and pdf and ppt and explain about each and every component ....etc

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seminar report of 3d solar cell technology,ppt,advantages, ....etc

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MRAM



introduction

Non-volatile
◦ Information is saved even when there is no
power
Immediate boot up
◦ No need to wait for your computer to boot up
MRAM, SRAM and DRAM
◦ MRAM is potentially capable of replacing both
DRAM, SRAM and many advantages over
technology currently used in electronic devices

DRAM
◦ Advantages: cheap
◦ Disadvantages: Comparatively slow and loses
data when power is off
SRAM
◦ ....etc

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mRAM applicatons recently, mRAM related block diagrams ....etc

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INTRODUCTION
All materials have an inherent magnetic character arising from the movements of their electrons. Since dynamic electric fields induce a magnetic field, the orbit of electrons, which creates atomic current loops, results in magnetic fields. An external magnetic field will cause these atomic magnetic fields to align so that they oppose the external field. This is the only magnetic effect that arises from electron pairs. If a material exhibits only this effect in an applied field it is known as a diamagneti ....etc

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It is a step towards a new breed of computer chips that couple memory with information processing. Such chips retain data when computer is turned off, eliminating the time-consuming process of booting up information from hard drive to processor. If we can make semiconductor based magnetic memories when we turn on computer it would be like a TV set-all information will be there with no need for reloading the operating system. All spintronic computers eliminate the need for parallel processing. Computing could be accelerated and customized with r ....etc

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1. INTRODUCTION

Impediments to main memory performance have traditionally been due to the divergence in processor versus memory speed and the pin bandwidth limitations of modern packaging technologies. End-user demands are forcing drastic changes in the applications, which use semiconductor memory products, and new applications are emerging with even more unique requirements. Some of these demands include a reduction in power, board space and cost, as well as increased density and performance. Flash memory has been the ans ....etc

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An ideal artificial hand should match the requirements of prosthetics and humanoid robotics.

It can be wearable by the user which means that it can be perceived as part of the natural body and should replicate sensory-motor capabilities of the natural hand. However ,such an ideal bionic prosthesis is still far from reality.

This paper describes the design and fabrication of a novel artificial hand based on a biomechatronic and cybernetic approach. The approach is aimed at providing natural sensory-motor co-ordination, biomimetic mechanis ....etc

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MRAM, the new breed of semiconductor memory uses magnetic properties to store data. This new kind of chip will compete with other established forms of semiconductor memories such as Flash memory and random access memory (RAM). Most engineers believe, that the technology called magnetoresistive random-access memory(MRAM) could reduce the cost and power consumption of electronics for cell phones, music players, laptops and servers. The feature, that makes MRAM an alluring alternative to other forms of semiconductor memories, is the way it stores ....etc

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