NC and CNC machines and Control Programming


History of CNC


1949
US Air Force asks MIT to develop a numerically controlled machine.

1952
Prototype NC machine demonstrated (punched tape input)


1980-
CNC machines (computer used to page link directly to controller)


1990-
DNC: external computer “drip feeds” control programmer to machine tool controller
....etc

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hi I have to write a different between cnc and dnc machine plz help me ....etc

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In an ideal scenario of intelligent machine tools the human mechanist was almost replaced by the controller. During the last decade many efforts have been made to get closer to this ideal scenario, but the way of information processing within the CNC did not change too much.The paper summarizes the requirements of an intelligent CNC evaluating the advancement of technology in this field using different adaptive control systems. In this paper a low cost concept for artificial intelligence named Knowledge Server for Controllers (KSC) is introduce ....etc

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NC and CNC machines and Control Programming




Motivation and uses


To manufacture complex curved geometries in 2D or 3D was extremely expensive by mechanical means (which usually would require complex jigs to control the cutter motions)


Machining components with repeatable accuracy


Advantages of CNC

Easier to program;
- Easy storage of existing programs;
- Easy to change a program
- Avoids human errors
- NC machines are s ....etc

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NC, CNC, DNC Machine
Numerical Control (NC) refers to the method of controlling the manufacturing operation by means
of directly inserted coded numerical instructions into the machine tool.
Numerical control (NC) refers to the automation of machine tools that are operated by abstractly programmed commands encoded on a storage medium, as opposed to manually controlled via handwheels or levers, or mechanically automated via cams alone.
The major advantages of NC over conventional methods of machine control are as ....etc

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PRESENTED BY
SUBHENDU KUMAR BEHERA


INTRODUCTION –
BHEL was established more than 50 years ago when its first plant was setup in Bhopal ushering in the indigenous Heavy Electrical Equipment Industry in India. A dream which has been more than realized with a well recognized track record of performance it has been earning profits continuously since 1971-72 and achieved a turnover of Rs 2,658 crore for the year 2007-08, showing a growth of 17 per cent over the previous year. Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited is ....etc

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The difference between NC and CNC is one of age andcapability.
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The earliest NC machines performed limited functionsand movements controlled by punched tape or punch.
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As the technology evolved, the machines were equiped with increasingly powerful microprocessors (computers) with the addition of these computers, NC machinesbecome CNC machines.
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CNC machines have far more capability than theirpredecessor. ....etc

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Synopsis and abstract of cnc pick and place crane
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I M LOOKING FOR NC, CNC, DNC PPT PLZ SEND ....etc

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