Definition

These computers include the entire spectrum of PCs, through professional workstations up to super-computers. As the performance of computers has increased, so too has the demand for communication between all systems for exchanging data, or between central servers and the associated host computer system.The replacement of copper with fiber and the advancement sin digital communication and encoding are at the heart of several developments that will change the communication infrastructure. The former development has provided us with ....etc

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Asynchronous Transfer Mode


The successful deployment of broadband networks and services requires a comprehensive assessment of the capabilities of the impacted network elements. In particular, conformance, performance, and interoperability testing of switching systems and routers is necessary for all aspects of network and service deployment. To ensure timely, high quality deployment of products and services on Multi Protocol Label Switching, Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM), Frame Relay, and/or Internet Protocol (IP)-based networks, netwo ....etc

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Definition

Computer chips of today are synchronous. They contain a main clock, which controls the timing of the entire chips. There are problems, however, involved with these clocked designs that are common today.One problem is speed. A chip can only work as fast as its slowest component. Therefore, if one part of the chip is especially slow, the other parts of the chip are forced to sit idle. This wasted computed time is obviously detrimental to the speed of the chip.

New problems with speeding up a clocked chip are just around the corn ....etc

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Definition
These computers include the entire spectrum of PCs, through professional workstations up to super-computers. As the performance of computers has increased, so too has the demand for communication between all systems for exchanging data, or between central servers and the associated host computer system.The replacement of copper with fiber and the advancement sin digital communication and encoding are at the heart of several developments that will change the communication infrastructure. The former development has provided us with hu ....etc

[:=Read Full Message Here=:]

Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter


Introduction
The Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART) is the most widely used serial data communication circuit ever. UARTs allow full duplex communication over serial communication links as RS232. UARTs are available as inexpensive standard products from many semiconductor suppliers, making it unlikely that this specific design is useful by itself.

The basic functions of a UART are a microprocessor interface, double buffering of transmitter data, frame generation, parity gene ....etc

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1. INTRODUCTION

Computer chips of today are synchronous. They contain a main clock, which controls the timing of the entire chips. There are problems, however, involved with these clocked designs that are common today.

One problem is speed. A chip can only work as fast as its slowest component. Therefore, if one part of the chip is especially slow, the other parts of the chip are forced to sit idle. This wasted computed time is obviously detrimental to the speed of the chip.

New problems with speeding up a clo ....etc

[:=Read Full Message Here=:]

Introduction

The Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART) is the most widely used serial data communication circuit ever. UARTs allow full duplex communication over serial communication links as RS232. UARTs are available as inexpensive standard products from many semiconductor suppliers, making it unlikely that this specific design is useful by itself.

The basic functions of a UART are a microprocessor interface, double buffering of transmitter data, frame generation, parity generation, parallel to serial conversion, double buf ....etc

[:=Read Full Message Here=:]

Introduction

The Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART) is the most widely used serial data communication circuit ever. UARTs allow full duplex communication over serial communication links as RS232. UARTs are available as inexpensive standard products from many semiconductor suppliers, making it unlikely that this specific design is useful by itself.

The basic functions of a UART are a microprocessor interface, double buffering of transmitter data, frame generation, parity generation, parallel to serial conversion, double buf ....etc

[:=Read Full Message Here=:]

Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART)

The Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART) is the most widely used serial data communication circuit ever. UARTs allow full duplex communication over serial communication links as RS232. UARTs are available as inexpensive standard products from many semiconductor suppliers, making it unlikely that this specific design is useful by itself.

The basic functions of a UART are a microprocessor interface, double buffering of transmitter d ....etc

[:=Read Full Message Here=:]

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ASYNCHRONOUS FIFO FOR EMBEDDED APPLICATIONS

A FIFO is used as a First In-First Out memory buffer between two asynchronous systems with simultaneous write and read access to and from the FIFO, these accesses being independent of one another. Data written into a FIFO is sequentially read out in a pipelined manner, such that the first data written into a FIFO will be the first data read out of the FIFO.

FIFO status flag outputs are a function of the comparison of the respective write and read pointers. A FIFO w ....etc

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