Internal winding faults resulting from the degradation of transformer winding insulation can be catastrophic and hence expensive. In the new environment of deregulation, utilities therefore are needing inexpensive methods employed to detect such faults in the incipient stage.

The development of an accurate internal fault diagnostic technique for transformers must be based on analysis of quantities from faults scenarios.

Considering the safety of personal, the damage that will occur in the transformer, the consumed time, and related c..............etc

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I want to know. In detail about parameters of antenna in ppt format
..............etc

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Abstract:
In this seminar the method used contains a degrading insulation model and a transformer internal short circuit fault model. Since deteriorating insulation involves two stages aging and arcing, the degrading insulation model is composed of an aging model and an arcing model connected in parallel. The degrading insulation model was combined with internal short circuit model, to simulate internal winding incipient faults ,Internal winding faults resulting from the degradation of transformer winding insulation can be catastrophic and hen..............etc

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Internal winding faults resulting from the degradation of transformer winding insulation can be catastrophic and hence expensive. In the new environment of deregulation, utilities therefore are needing inexpensive methods employed to detect such faults in the incipient stage. The development of an accurate internal fault diagnostic technique for transformers must be based on analysis of quantities from faults scenarios. Considering the safety of personal, the damage that will occur in the transformer, the consumed time, and related cost, simula..............etc

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This article is spresented by:Professor R. Struzak

Basic Antenna Theory

Purpose
to refresh basic concepts related to the antenna physics
needed to understand better the operation and design of microwave links and systems


Outline
Introduction
Review of basic antenna types
Radiation pattern, gain, polarization
Equivalent circuit & radiation efficiency
Smart antennas
Some theory
Summary

Intended & unintended ..............etc

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basic of humidity sensor 220 module theory information..............etc

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1. INTRODUCTION
Electrical energy is a major requirement for the economic and industrial growth of any country. Most of the electrical energy is generated from the combustion of fossil fuels (coal, oil, gas). The fossil fuels are not only limited in nature, but generating electricity with these fuels have serious environmental, economical and safety consequences.
Energy from the sun, water, wind biomass and the ocean is renewable, biomass clean and environment friends. India has sufficient potential to develop hydro-el..............etc

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full report of modelling of transformers with internal incipent faults..............etc

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BASIC INSTRUMENTATION MEASURING DEVICES AND BASIC PID CONTROL


INTRODUCTION
Instrumentation is the art of measuring the value of some plant parameter,
pressure, flow, level or temperature to name a few and supplying a signal
that is proportional to the measured parameter. The output signals are
standard signal and can then be processed by other equipment to provide
indication, alarms or automatic control. There are a number of standard
signals; however, t..............etc

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Internal winding faults resulting from the degradation of transformer winding insulation can be catastrophic and hence expensive. In the new environment of deregulation, utilities therefore are needing inexpensive methods employed to detect such faults in the incipient stage. The development of an accurate internal fault diagnostic technique for transformers must be based on analysis of quantities from faults scenarios. Considering the safety of personal, the damage that will occur in the transformer, the consumed time, and related cost, simula..............etc

[:=Read Full Message Here=:]