literature review on design and construction of an automatic voltage regulator

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Automatic voltage regulation is a process of converting of the AC voltage in constant tension. The device that is used to perform this process is known as an automatic voltage regulator (UST, 2007, p1). An automatic voltage regulator is an electronic equipment which is used and designed to maintain constant voltage level. This device prevents malfunctions and damage of the electrical equipment. Automatic voltage regulator uses components electromechanical and electronics of various types and models. Automatic voltage regulator can include negative feedback control loops. The feedback voltage regulator works by making the comparison between the input voltage and output voltage. Electromechanical mechanism or electronic components are used in automatic voltage regulations. It can be used to regulate one or more AC (alternating current) DC (direct current). He automatic vast varieties of voltage regulators are depending on their types and size.