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Free space optical communications is a line-of-sight (LOS) technology that transmits a modulated beam of visible or infrared light through the atmosphere for broadband communications. In a manner similar to fiber optical communications, free space optics uses a light emitting diode (LED) or laser (light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation) point source for data transmission. However, in free space optics, an energy beam is collimated and transmitted t ....etc

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HIGH DEFINITION OPTICAL DISC TECHNOLOGY
Current Media Format
CD’s
Consist of pits and lands stamped out in a spiral pattern on the disc.
A laser then reads the pits and lands.
The change from a pit to a land or a land to a pit indicates a one while no change indicates a zero.
Current Media Format (Cont.)
CD-RW’s
Consist of a metal phase change alloy which when heated can be to change to reflectivity
CD-R’s
Consist of a dye that is applied to the disc.
When a writing laser is shined it change ....etc

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can you please send me optical satellite communication 'ppt' slide doc.
can you please send me optical satellite communication 'ppt' slide doc ....etc

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ABSTRACT
Satellite crosslinks generally require narrower bandwidths for increased power concentration. We can increase the power concentration by increasing the cross page link frequency with the same size antenna. But the source technology and the modulation hardware required at these higher frequency bands are still in the development stage. Use of optical frequencies will help to overcome this problem with the availability of feasible light sources and the existence of eff ....etc

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can i give seminar by using this much data or i req. extra data n from where to get ....etc

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Abstract
LEO is Low Earth Orbit satellite.It circulates on a lower orbit in a shorter period . Additionally LEO systems try to ensure a high elevation for every spot of the earth to provide a highquality communication page link . The networks will play an important role in the evolving information infrastructure . It provides communication with shorter endto- end delays and e_ciency frequency usages . Some problems need to be solved before LEO satellite system can be successfully deployed . One of these problems is handover management . Even ....etc

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ABSTRACT
Satellite crosslinks generally require narrower bandwidths for
increased power concentration. We can increase the power concentration
by increasing the cross page link frequency with the same size antenna. But
the source technology and the modulation hardware required at these
higher frequency bands are still in the development stage. Use of
optical frequencies will help to overcome this problem with the
availability of feasible light sources and the existence of ....etc

[:=Read Full Message Here=:]

CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION

Communication links between space crafts is an important element of space infrastructure, particularly where such links allow a major reduction in the number of earth stations needed to service the system. An example of an inter orbit page link for relaying data from LEO space craft to ground is shown in the figure below



Interorbit page link for relating data from LEO spacecraft to ground

Fig. 1
Inter orbit page link for relaying data from LEO space craft to ground.


The above figure represents a ....etc

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Definition

The European Space Agency (ESA) has programmes underway to place Satellites carrying optical terminals in GEO orbit within the next decade. The first is the ARTEMIS technology demonstration satellite which carries both microwave and SILEX (Semiconductor Laser Intro satellite Link Experiment) optical interorbit communications terminal. SILEX employs direct detection and GaAIAs diode laser technology; the optical antenna is a 25cm diameter reflecting telescope.

The SILEX GEO terminal is capable of receiving data modulated on to ....etc

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Definition

The European Space Agency (ESA) has programmes underway to place Satellites carrying optical terminals in GEO orbit within the next decade. The first is the ARTEMIS technology demonstration satellite which carries both microwave and SILEX (Semiconductor Laser Intro satellite Link Experiment) optical interorbit communications terminal. SILEX employs direct detection and GaAIAs diode laser technology; the optical antenna is a 25cm diameter reflecting telescope.

The SILEX GEO terminal is capable of receiving data modulated on to ....etc

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