05-12-2017, 11:36 AM
An integrated system is a computer system with a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electrical system, often with restrictions on real-time computing. It is integrated as part of a complete device that often includes hardware and mechanical parts. Integrated systems control many devices currently in common use. Ninety-eight percent of all microprocessors are manufactured as integrated system components.
Examples of properties of typical integrated computers compared to general purpose counterparts are low power consumption, small size, robust operating ranges and low cost per unit. This has the price of limited processing resources, which makes them significantly more difficult to program and interact with. However, by building intelligence mechanisms on the hardware, taking advantage of possible existing sensors and the existence of a network of integrated units, one can optimally manage the resources available in the unit and network levels, as well as provide enhanced functions, much beyond those available. For example intelligent techniques can be designed to manage the energy consumption of integrated systems.
