22-02-2011, 03:17 PM
presented by:
Suhas Gavali
Gopal Nanavare
Sonali Jadhav
Priyanka Shinde
[attachment=8963]
Automatic Irrigation System
A) Relevance:
1) Used in the field of agriculture as a new technology.
2) Used in conventional farming areas.
3) Used in the garden system.
B) Present theory:
The Project presented here waters your plants regularly when you are out for vocation. The circuit comprises sensor parts built using op-amp IC LM324. Op-amp's are configured here as a comparator. Two stiff copper wires are inserted in the soil to sense the whether the Soil is wet or dry.
The Microcontroller was used to control the whole system it monitors the sensors and when more than two sensors sense the dry condition then the microcontroller will switch on the motor and it will switch off the motor when all the sensors are in wet. The microcontroller does the above job it receives the signals from the sensors, and this signals operated under the control of software which is stored in ROM.
C) Proposed Work:
1) Objective:
From this project we provide a new technology for automation of agriculture field. Also avoid the waste of water which occurs in the older irrigation system. From this project we can reduce the manpower. The Project presented here waters your plants automatically and regularly when you are out for vocation.
2) Abstract:
In the field of agriculture, use of proper method of irrigation is important because the main reason is the lack of rains & scarcity of land reservoir water. The continuous extraction of water from earth is reducing the water level due to which lot of land is coming slowly in the zones of un-irrigated land. Another very important reason of this is due to unplanned use of water due to which a significant amount of water goes waste. For this purpose; we use this automatic plant irrigation system.
In the conventional irrigation system, the farmer has to keep watch on irrigation timetable, which is different for different crops. The project makes the irrigation automated. With the use of low cost sensors and the simple circuitry makes this project a low cost product, which can be bought even by a poor farmer .This project is best suited for places where water is scares and has to be used in limited quantity. The Project presented here waters your plants regularly when you are out for vocation. The heart of the project is the AT89C2051 microcontroller. This is safest and no manpower is required. Require smaller water sources, for example, less than half of the water needed for a sprinkler system. This is very useful to all climatic conditions any it is economic friendly.
3) Scope of Project:
In our India 70% people doing farming. This projects helps the farmer to overcome the drawbacks of traditional irrigation system. From this project we provide the new technology for farmer to improve the quality of their irrigation system. This project helps those farmers which do not have sufficient water for their farming.
D)Proposed circuit diagram of project:
E) Approximate cost of project:
The approximate cost of project is near about the Rs.- 3000/- which is sufficient for our project.
Suhas Gavali
Gopal Nanavare
Sonali Jadhav
Priyanka Shinde
[attachment=8963]
Automatic Irrigation System
A) Relevance:
1) Used in the field of agriculture as a new technology.
2) Used in conventional farming areas.
3) Used in the garden system.
B) Present theory:
The Project presented here waters your plants regularly when you are out for vocation. The circuit comprises sensor parts built using op-amp IC LM324. Op-amp's are configured here as a comparator. Two stiff copper wires are inserted in the soil to sense the whether the Soil is wet or dry.
The Microcontroller was used to control the whole system it monitors the sensors and when more than two sensors sense the dry condition then the microcontroller will switch on the motor and it will switch off the motor when all the sensors are in wet. The microcontroller does the above job it receives the signals from the sensors, and this signals operated under the control of software which is stored in ROM.
C) Proposed Work:
1) Objective:
From this project we provide a new technology for automation of agriculture field. Also avoid the waste of water which occurs in the older irrigation system. From this project we can reduce the manpower. The Project presented here waters your plants automatically and regularly when you are out for vocation.
2) Abstract:
In the field of agriculture, use of proper method of irrigation is important because the main reason is the lack of rains & scarcity of land reservoir water. The continuous extraction of water from earth is reducing the water level due to which lot of land is coming slowly in the zones of un-irrigated land. Another very important reason of this is due to unplanned use of water due to which a significant amount of water goes waste. For this purpose; we use this automatic plant irrigation system.
In the conventional irrigation system, the farmer has to keep watch on irrigation timetable, which is different for different crops. The project makes the irrigation automated. With the use of low cost sensors and the simple circuitry makes this project a low cost product, which can be bought even by a poor farmer .This project is best suited for places where water is scares and has to be used in limited quantity. The Project presented here waters your plants regularly when you are out for vocation. The heart of the project is the AT89C2051 microcontroller. This is safest and no manpower is required. Require smaller water sources, for example, less than half of the water needed for a sprinkler system. This is very useful to all climatic conditions any it is economic friendly.
3) Scope of Project:
In our India 70% people doing farming. This projects helps the farmer to overcome the drawbacks of traditional irrigation system. From this project we provide the new technology for farmer to improve the quality of their irrigation system. This project helps those farmers which do not have sufficient water for their farming.
D)Proposed circuit diagram of project:
E) Approximate cost of project:
The approximate cost of project is near about the Rs.- 3000/- which is sufficient for our project.
