07-04-2009, 08:50 PM
Abstract
Silicon microprocessors have been the heart of computing world for more than forty years. Computer chip manufacturers are furiously racing to make the next microprocessor that will topple speed records. Sooner or later the physical speed and miniaturization limit of silicon microprocessors is bound to hit a wall.
Chipmakers need a new material to produce faster computing speed with fewer complexities. Itâ„¢s unbelievable where scientists have found this new material. DNA, the material our genes are made of, is being used to build the next generation of microprocessors. A nascent technology that uses DNA molecules to build computers that are faster than the worldâ„¢s most powerful human-built computers is called DNA computing. Now we are taking those tools in large numbers molecules and using them as biological computer processors.
DNA computing has a great deal of advantage over conventional silicon-based computing. DNA computers can store billions of times more data than your personal computer. DNA computers have the ability to work in a massively parallel fashion, performing many calculations simultaneously.
DNA computing has made a remarkable progress in almost every field. It has found application in fields like biomedical, pharmaceutical, information security, cracking secret codes, etc. Scientists and researchers believe that in the foreseeable future DNA computing could scale up to great heights!
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