17-10-2017, 11:28 AM
Each and every part of our life is linked in some way with the integrated products. Integrated systems are the product of hardware and software co-design. The integrated system is becoming an integral part of the Engineering design process for efficient analysis and efficient operation. From data analysis to hardware work, integrated products are the primary interest because of their reliability and limited time perfection. Due to the complexity of the time in electronic aspects, the integrated systems have become an important part of our daily life.
Today water scarcity has become a serious problem in India and there are many factors responsible for this, such as inadequate supply of water from the dam, inadequate water saving systems, etc. but an important factor is the improper opening and closing of the dam gate according to the water level in the dam. Also to date, the control mechanism of the gates is done manually and using PLC. But there are many errors in the manual method. In addition, the PLC-based system is huge and, therefore, suitable for the main dams because of its cost. For medium and small dams, such as irrigation dams, no such large PLC systems are required. Therefore, in order to reduce these problems, a mechatronic control system is proposed in this document. This project is a gate control system for AT89S51 microcontroller dam that helps to monitor the frequent use of water resources from the dam for irrigation purposes and the efficient operation of the dam according to the water level and also helps indicate floods to people living in the surrounding area This proposed floodgate control mechanism reduces water waste and ensures efficient use of available water. There are also problems of heavy load loss in villages in almost every state in India. To overcome these problems, the proposed gate control system can be combined with the operation of geothermal and nuclear power plants for the generation of electricity.