29-03-2016, 02:58 PM
advantages of digital respiration rate meter
Introduction
Measurement of physiological parameters like heart rate and respiration rate is crucial in the field of medicine. Here is a simple method for respiration rate measurement using a displacement transducer. Its responds fast and is cost effective. By using this, respiration rate can be measured in the range of 0 to 999 respirations/ minute. Digital Respiration Rate Meter uses a displacement transducer for sensing the respiration rate using IR transmitter and receiver as shown in the physical assembly. Inhaling and exhaling the air during respiration causes a light ball to move up and down in a capillary glass tube. This movement is sensed with the help of an IR transmitter-receiver assembly of the sensing circuit and converted into pulses through the pulse generator. These pulses are counted for a minute using a counter. The respiration rate is displayed on a 3-digit display through the seven segment decoder/driver. Start switch S1 is used to reset the display to zero and enable the counter for a minute to count the respiration pulse. The gate pulse generator consists of a monostable multivibrator. When triggered by start switch, it generates gating pulse of one minute duration.
Introduction
Measurement of physiological parameters like heart rate and respiration rate is crucial in the field of medicine. Here is a simple method for respiration rate measurement using a displacement transducer. Its responds fast and is cost effective. By using this, respiration rate can be measured in the range of 0 to 999 respirations/ minute. Digital Respiration Rate Meter uses a displacement transducer for sensing the respiration rate using IR transmitter and receiver as shown in the physical assembly. Inhaling and exhaling the air during respiration causes a light ball to move up and down in a capillary glass tube. This movement is sensed with the help of an IR transmitter-receiver assembly of the sensing circuit and converted into pulses through the pulse generator. These pulses are counted for a minute using a counter. The respiration rate is displayed on a 3-digit display through the seven segment decoder/driver. Start switch S1 is used to reset the display to zero and enable the counter for a minute to count the respiration pulse. The gate pulse generator consists of a monostable multivibrator. When triggered by start switch, it generates gating pulse of one minute duration.