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kota Super Thermal Power Station training ppt



1. By : Aman Agrawal 09EVVME005 B.TECH. 4th Year Mechanical Engg. Vit (East), Jaipur
2. INTRODUCTION OF THE THERMALPOWER PLANTIt was established in 1983.It is located at the left bank of the CHAMBAL River at theupstream of KOTA BAIRAJ.1st & 2nd units are of 110 MW each.3rd ,4th &5th units are of 210 MW .6th & 7 unit of 195 MW.Total generation capacity(110+110+210+210+210+195+195) =1240 MWFavorable condition Abundant quantity of clean cooling water. Good transport facility Concentration of load in Kota region due to large number of industries.
3. INSTALLED CAPACITY
4. Main Parts of Kota Super ThermalPower Station• Principle• Layout• Coal handling plant• Boiler• Super heater• Steam Turbine• Economizer• Generator• Water Treatment Plant• Ash handling plant• Control Room
5. TECHNICAL LAYOUT OF KSTPS
6. Coal Handling PlantCoal handling plant section• Wagon unloading system• Crushing system• Conveying system
7. Wagon unloading system Unload the coal from wagon to hopper with the help of wagon Tripler. Hopper allows to pass coal pieces ≤ 200mm From hopper coal fall on vibrator which is supported by roller.
8. Conveying system Belt are used to convey coal from coal handling plant to furnace. Specification:-  Belt width : 1400mm  Speed : 2.2m/sec  Total install power : 360kw  Capacity : 1350/750 ton/hr  No. of conveyor: 38
9. Crushing system CRUSHER HOUSE:- It consists of crushers which are used to crush the coal to 20 mm size. Two types  Primary crusher o Rail crusher o Rotary breaker  Secondary crusher
10. Boiler It is a closed vessel in which water under pressure is converted into steam. Hot water or steam used to transfer heat to a process. A boiler is always designed to absorb maximum amount of heat released in process of combustion. Furnace:- It is primary part of boiler where the fuel is burnt to liberate the heat energy. Chemical Thermal Energy of Energy by fuel combustion
11. Figure Boiler
12. Super heater Super heater consists group of tubes. The tubes are heated by the heat of combustion gases during their passage from furnace to chimney, so the temperature increased. Super heater remove the moisture from the steam leaving from the boiler tubes.
13. Steam Turbine It is a machine in which a shaft is rotated steadily by reaction of steam, air upon blades of a wheel. When Steam is used then it is called steam turbine. It works on Modified Rankine cycle. Kinetic Mechanical Energy Energy
14. Economizer Economizer is a device which recover the heat from the flue gases on their way to chimney. It increases the 10-12% efficiency of the plant.