Short article in sanskrit on swami vivekanand

Early life

Narendra Nath Datta in his pre-monastic life, called the Swami Vivekananda, 12 January 1863. His father, Vishwanath Datta on the Kolkata to a wealthy family, with a wide range of interests in a successful lawyer, and his mother, Bhuvaneshwari Devi, deep devotion, strong character and other qualities, endowed with the . A precocious boy, Narendra music, gymnastics and excelled in studies. By the time he graduated from the University of Calcutta in different subjects, especially history of Western philosophy and gained a vast knowledge. Born with a yogic temperament, he used to practice meditation in his boyhood, and sometimes associated with the movement of the Brahma.

With Sri Ramakrishna

The threshold of youth Narendra spiritual crisis when he was assailed by doubts about the existence of God had to pass the time. When he first heard about Sri Ramakrishna from one of the college at the time of his English professors. One day in November 1881, Dakshineshwar Narendra went to meet Sri Ramakrishna who was staying at the Kali temple. He was the master of a number of others, had put in but there is no satisfactory answer in one question: at a moment's hesitation, "Are you God's ever seen, sir", Sri Ramakrishna replied: "Yes, I have. I have much intenser sense, you see I was clearly him Look. "

In addition, removing doubts from the mind of Narendra, Sri Ramakrishna and his pure, unselfish love over them. Thus, it is quite unique in the history of the spiritual guru to guru-disciple relationship. Narendra now became a frequent visitor Dakshineshwar and rapid strides on the spiritual path under the guidance of a guru. Dakshineshwar, the Minister also met several young men who are dedicated to Sri Ramakrishna, and they are all close friends.

In difficult situations

After two events took place which caused Narendra considerable distress for a few years. His father died in 1884, leaving one in the family penniless, and Narendra his mother, brothers and sisters had to bear the burden of supporting. The second match was diagnosed with throat cancer illness It was Sri Ramakrishna. In September 1885, a few months later Shyampukur Sri Ramakrishna at Cossipore moved to a rented villa, and so on. Master carefully nursed the young disciples, believers in these two places. Despite the poverty of the house as his own inability to find a job, Narendra joined the group as its leader.

Monastic Brotherhood Launch

Sri Ramakrishna instilled the spirit of brotherly love to one another and to the renunciation of these young men. One day, he sent them to them to beg for food distribution and ocher robe. In this way he laid the foundation of the new monastic order. Narendra about the formation of a new monastic order he gave specific instructions. In the small hours of 16 August 1886 Sri Ramakrishna gave up his mortal body.

After the Master's passing, fifteen of his young disciples (one of the) Baranagar in North Kolkata began to live together in a dilapidated building. BJP leadership, they formed a new Christian brotherhood, and in 1887 he was assuming new names, thereby, received the monastic vows formal. (Although the name actually acknowledged later.) Narendra now became Swami Vivekananda

Life Mission Awareness

After the new monastic order, Vivekananda heard the call of his life and mission. Disciples of Sri Ramakrishna thought of him with regard to his personal life very, Vivekananda thought of India in connection with the master and the rest of the world. In the present era of the Prophet, especially in the modern world the message of Sri Ramakrishna's India? This question and a broader understanding of its inherent power and urged Swamiji to go out alone in the world. So in the middle of 1890, Sri Sarada Devi, the divine consort of Sri Ramakrishna, after receiving the blessing of the Holy Mother, who stayed in Kolkata Baranagar Math Swamiji left for the world to know that the long journey of exploration and discovery of India.
Discovery of Real India

During his travels across India, Swami Vivekananda was deeply moved to see the masses of the appalling poverty and backwardness. The downfall of the first religious leader in India to understand and openly declare that the real reason was the neglect of the masses. As soon as the starving millions in need of food and other bare necessities of life to imagine. Because for centuries, for which he Vivekananda (left to escape the attention of social reformers of his days) grasped the crux of the problem is that poverty in India, etc. In this case, agriculture, rural industry, has taught advanced methods of coercion, the downtrodden lost faith in their ability to improve their lot in common. It is first of all necessary to infuse into their minds faith. In the life-giving, inspiring message is required. Swamiji Atman, Vedanta, India's ancient system of religious philosophy taught by the potential divinity of the soul, the doctrine in principle found in this message. Despite the poverty of the masses clung to religion, I saw that, but Vedanta, life-giving, ennobling principles never taught how to apply them in practical life.

Infuse faith and strengthen their moral sense to them to improve their economic status of secular knowledge, and spiritual knowledge needs of the masses of the two types of knowledge. The next question was how to spread these two types of knowledge among the masses? Through education - this was the answer found in Swamiji.

An organization needs

Swamiji one thing is clear: education, poor spreading and to carry out his plans for the uplift of the masses, and women, dedicated people who are in need of an efficient organization. He said then, he said, "the poor and the meanest in motion. Even the machines are set up on the doorstep of great ideas to bring it wanted" Swamiji founded the Ramakrishna Mission a few years 'machines' and later to serve.

The decision to attend the Parliament of Religions

These ideas of Swami Vivekananda will be held in the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893, his friends and admirers to attend the hearing of the Parliament when it is taking shape in his mind for him to do in the course of his wanderings ,. Parliament is the right forum to present to the world the message of his master was giving too much thought, and so she decided to go to America. Another reason which prompted Swamiji to go to America to get financial help for his project was the development of the masses.

Swamiji, however, wanted to call an inner certitude and divine about his mission. They sat in deep meditation on the island during the rock at Kanyakumari he got both. Khetri partly paid and partly collected by his Chennai disciples of Swami Vivekananda, with the departure from Mumbai on May 31, 1893.

And then the Parliament of Religions

The World Religious Parliament in September 1893, one of his speeches, orator by divine right 'and' the wisdom of the messenger to the Western world that reputation. After the Parliament, Swamiji lived mostly in London and the eastern part of the USA, and about three and a half years spreading Vedanta as taught by Sri Ramakrishna.

Awakening his country

He is everywhere, he created a stir across the country is to release a series of lectures in different parts of India to India in January 1897, returned to the reaction from the spirit of welcome. By inspiring and profoundly significant lessons of this Swamiji tried to do the following:
Inflaming the religious consciousness of the people who create them and are proud of their heritage;
Provide a common base for its congregations to bring about the unification of the Hindu religion;
Trained attention on the plight of the downtrodden in general, and the practical application of the principles of Vedanta expound his plan for their uplift.
Ramakrishna Mission established

Soon after his return from Kolkata, Swami Vivekananda, another important task accomplished his mission on earth. 1 May 1897, they jointly Practical Vedanta dissemination of monks and ordinary people, and running hospitals, schools, colleges, hostels, rural development, in various forms of social service, carried out in the centers of the Ramakrishna Mission was founded on a unique type of organization, etc., and in different parts of India and other countries a massive relief and earthquakes, hurricanes and other disasters conducting rehabilitation work for victims.

Belur Math

Swami Vivekananda in early 1898 and was originally a monastery at Baranagar Belur Math in order to have a permanent residence in the land of the western bank of the Ganges acquired a large plot was registered as Ramakrishna Math after a couple of years. Swamiji gives equal importance to individual awareness and social services have been adopted by the ideals of ancient Christian monastic life in the conditions of modern life, established a new universal model, and of religion, race, caste is open to all men without any distinction.

Followers

Swami Vivekananda's life and message, which is influenced by the West, many people have been here. Some of them are friends of his disciples or devotees. Margaret (later referred to as Sister Nivedita), Noble, Captain and Mrs. SEVIER, including the names of Josephine McLeod and Sara Ole Bull, deserve special mention. Nivedita dedicated her life to educating girls in Kolkata. Swamiji of Ramakrishna Math and a number of disciples, some of whom had become Sannyasins.

Last Days

In June 1899, he went to the second visit to the West. This time he has spent most of his time in the west coast of America. Many of delivering lectures, the rest of his life, inspiring and guiding people, both monastic and lay spent in India and returned to Belur Math in December 1900. Incessant work, especially giving lectures and inspiring people said on Swamiji's health. His health deteriorated at the end of the Western disciple In his Mahasamadhi the first 4 on the night of July 1902 has quietly come: "It was just good to my body to get out of a second-hand like it was cast off how should be out of the garment. But if I stop working on them. I am God, shall inspire men everywhere until the whole world will know that one. "

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