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Screenless Display Market Analysis By Technology

Industry Insights

The global screenless display market size was USD 885 million in 2013. The technology aims at transmitting information without the help of a projector or screen. Visual image systems project visual information directly into the open space. Holographic systems, automotive HUDs, and smart glasses are all part of visual image systems. Retinal direct systems project content directly onto the retina; these include virtual reality headsets and goggles such as the Avegant Glyph. Synaptic interface systems transmit visual content directly to the brain through invasive brain-computer interfacing.

The screenless display industry has gained traction over the past few years owing to increased demand for portability and growing popularity of holographic projections. Presently, large keyboards can be projected on any surface to ease user-interaction. For instance, the Celluon EPIC, which projects a full-size keyboard on any flat surface. Numerous companies have made notable breakthroughs in the field, including the development of mobile phones for the partially blind, blind and elderly people, hologram-like videos, bionic contact lenses and virtual reality headsets. The launch of Google Glass is one such step towards utilizing the technology in daily use across different industry verticals.

One of the major drivers responsible for the steep growth of this technology is the constraint of space on screen-based devices. Low power requirement, low cost, wider angle of view and greater portability are some other drivers for the development of this technology. However, lack of awareness and privacy concerns may restrain screenless display market growth. Technology innovation based on consumer preferences ease adoption of such devices. Optimization of space and need for portability serve as key growth opportunities for R&D.

Technology Insights

Screenless display technology segments include visual image, retinal display and synaptic interface. Visual image systems project content on any surface perceived by the eye. Retinal direct can be used to achieve high levels of privacy while conducting computing work in public spaces. Synaptic interface systems transmit visual information directly to the brain; they could prove extremely beneficial for the visually impaired.

Visual image systems dominate the global industry owing to the sizable share of holographic systems. Holograms are 3D images that are formed by the deflection of light. Holographic systems are widely popular among events, advisements and promotion applications. The technology is mature and inclined towards consumer electronics gadgets. Increased demand for holographic systems in medical and healthcare imaging is expected to boost growth over the forecast period.

Application Insights

Consumer electronics serve as the dominant application sector over the forecast period on account of the development of mobile phones for the elderly and partially impaired. The technology has also been implemented in the development of screenless laptops, which offer a portable solution when connected to a fixed screen monitor. Such technology can also be used to create touchable interfaces and can also be implemented in the development of screenless televisions.

Augmented reality & virtual reality is another field where the technology can be harnessed extensively. The increasing popularity and consumer adoption of VR headsets is expected to boost demand for the technology. Reduction in size of devices and growth of smart glass market also serve as major growth avenues for virtual and augmented reality applications. Other applications mainly include medical imaging scanners, which utilize holographic systems for Computed Tomography (CT), ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). RealView Imaging, an Israeli-company offers 3D holographic interfaces for medical imaging applications.

Regional Insights

Technology development is being carried out at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s Media Lab. The popularity and demand for Google Glass has been significantly high since its consumer launch in April 2014, especially in developed economies such as the U.S.

Changing consumer preferences and growing technological advancements is expected to surge demand for the technology in Asia Pacific. The North American market dominated the global industry and this trend is expected to continue over the forecast period owing to the presence of a myriad of industry players in the region.

Competitive Insights

Companies with significant screenless display market share include Google, Displair, Avegant, and Vuzix. The Google Glass is a wearable device with an optical head-mounted display that showcases images along with information about the objects in front of the user. Displair has implemented the technology into a floating screen which uses humidified air or fog to create interactive screens. Avegant is in the process of developing a retinal display product, the Avegant Glyph.

The industry comprises technology-driven companies that develop their own products or acquire companies with relevant technological expertise. Strategic alliances help new industry participants to strengthen their product offering and stay competitive.

Abstract
This paper discusses advent of the Screenless display which is an emerging new technology , has become a good prospect in the near future for a wide range of applications. As the name implies it deals with the display of several things without the use of screens using projector.

It involves the following 3 different working principles. The Visual image, Virtual retinal display, Synaptic interface. This paper mainly illustrates and demonstrates how the screen less displays works and its applications in various fields of science. This technology would bring about the revolution in the field of displays and monitors that are costly, huge and are proven difficult to manage the power requirements and constraints . It is also the futuristic technological innovation.

Screenless display is the present evolving technology in the field of the computer-enhanced technologies. It is going to be the one of the greatest technological development in the coming future years [1]. Several patents are still working on this new emerging technology which can change the whole spectacular view of the screenless displays. Screen less display technology has the main aim of displaying (or) transmitting the information without any help of the screen (or) the projector. Screen less displays have become a new rage of development for the next GEN-X. Screenless videos describe systems for transmitting visual information from a video source without the use of the screen

HOLOGRAM
Holograms were used mostly in telecommunications as an alternative to screens. Holograms could be transmitted directly, or they could be stored in various storage devices (such as holodiscs) the storage device can be hooked up with a holoprojector in order for the stored image to be accessed [1]. Fig.2. Example of visual Image Debatably, virtual reality goggles (which consist of two small screens but are nonetheless sufficiently different from traditional computer screens to be considered screen less) and heads-up display in jet fighters (which display images on the clear cockpit window) also are included in Visual Image category.

In all of these cases, light is reflected off some intermediate object (hologram, LCD panel, or cockpit window) before it reaches the retina. In the case of LCD panels the light is refracted from the back of the panel, but is nonetheless a reflected source[3]. The new software and hardware will enable the user to, in effect; make design adjustments in the system to fit his or her particular needs, capabilities, and preferences. They will enable the system to do such things as adjusting to users’ behaviors in dealing with interactive movable type.

RETINAL DISPLAY
Virtual retinal display systems are a class of screen less displays in which images are projected directly onto the retina as shown in figure 3. They are distinguished from visual image systems because light is not reflected from some intermediate object onto the retina; it is instead projected directly onto the retina. Retinal Direct systems, once marketed, hold out the promise of extreme privacy when computing work is done in public places because most inquiring relies on viewing the same light as the person who is legitimately viewing the screen, and retinal direct systems send light only into the pupils of their intended viewer



Retinal Display



THE WORKING PRINCIPLE
There are several new emerging ways for the technological development of the working principle of the screen less displays[4]. Several software’s are merging for the GEN-X wonder view. Any computer system that can run the mudoc software can present text that has been set in interactive movable type. Most of the mudocs that are consumed in the next few years will be consumed with conventional personal computers, e-book readers, and other kinds of display and projection devices that are now in use. Very soon it appears to be a new kind of input/output system will facilitate communication and interaction between the computer and the computer user.

This new human/computer interface is the telereader terminal. Visual Image is a bitmap manipulation and composition product. Bitmaps can be manipulated independently, in the Image Mode or multiple bitmaps can be composited Together in the Object Mode to create a "collage". Visual Image can create and Manipulate images of any size: the only limitation is the amount of memory resources your system has

Creating Visual Catalog Files with Visual Image
Visual Image gives you the ability to create files in the EYE file format for use in the Visual Catalog program. These EYE files can be used to create catalogs of images in logical sub groupings: for example, you can create a catalog file in the EYE format that lists all images of building materials (brick, concrete, stone, etc.). The File, Export Project command creates an EYE file that refers to all of the images that are currently loaded into Visual Image. When you select this command, you are prompted to enter a filename for the EYE file that is to be created. If you have created any image in Visual Image that are not yet saved to disk you will be asked if you wish to include those images in the EYE file and if so, you are prompted to store those images as bitmaps.

The File, Exports Editor Command in Visual Image allows you to pack and choose those image files on disk that you wish to include in a catalog EYE file [5]. When you select File in Export Editor, a file browser appears from which you can choose the image files to include. Use this browser to select images to add to a project file for use in Visual Catalog

APPLICATIONS OF THE SCREENLESS DISPLAY
The main use of the screen less displays are used for the development of the mobile phones which are mainly used by the old and blind people as shown in figure 7. This type of the invention of the screen less displays was first done on the mobile phone named OWASYS 2CC. This model is very useful for the old, blind, and even for the people with less vision power.

Appliaction applied to mobile Tecnology Screen less displays technology is also implemented for the development of the screen less laptops. A laptop without an LCD can be a very useful portable solution when connected to CRT or fixed LCD monitors.

Laptops without screens would also be a green solution, giving value to donated CRT monitors that would otherwise be heading for landfills. Portability means that volunteers, who don’t always have the time to travel to people’s homes, can more easily maintain this computer. Screenless displays are also widely applicable in the field of the holograms projection.

Hologram projection is a result of a technological innovation that truly helps in touch less holographic interfaces. In fact, hologram projection projects 3D images of so high quality that it feels as if one can touch them. However, holographic projection is still to achieve mass acceptance as until now, conventional holograms, which offer 3D images.

Latest laser technology are also implementing the special technique of the screen less display through the presence of the several 3D scope animation or the screen provides the advantage of being combined with the Laser Valve Video Projector that helps in projecting video images by the use of the laser light instead of the Xenon Arc lamps as depicted in figure 8. Laser technologies have given an edge over the other technologies as the LVP gives the projector an excellent depth in the focus.

implemented in the emerging of the new screen less TV’s. Imagine that watching the TV picture that seems to be magically appearing in the thin air. The picture just floats on in front of the viewer; this would be a latest emerging technology

CONCLUSION
The paper has elaborately discussed screenless displays which is one of the most emerging computer technologies and has become a new exciting rage for the up coming generations as a field of the futuristic technology. Due to the ability of having several advantages which are involved in the making, designing, coding of the screenless , this needs plenty of knowledge and process for the development is still under the improvement. May be in the future the world may be dominated with the screen less display technologies and this enriches the world of technological empowerment in the field of the computer technology. Screenless displays promises the cost effective aspect and also brighter future in the computer technology..