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IIND GRADE DRAFTSMAN - ARCHITECTURAL - PWD - ARCHITECTURAL WING.pdf (Size: 1.63 MB / Downloads: 0)
1. A member subjected to tensile stresses is known as :
(A) Purlin(B)StrutStrut
(C ) Tie(D)Cleat
2.Length of a revenue chain is :
(A) 30 m(B)100 ft
(C ) 20 m(D)33 ft33 ft
3.Photographs of any object taken with the help of camera is ;
(A) perspective view' of the object(B)orthographic view of the object
(C ) isometric view of the object(D)front view of the objectfront view of the object
4.The load of furniture luggage etc comes :
(A) Wind load(B)Snow load
(C ) Dead load(D)Live loadLive load
5.Which of the following consist of maximum quantity of carbon?
(A) Mild steel(B)Wrought iron
(C ) Hard steel(D)Cast ironCast iron
6.The minimum depth of ballast provided in arailway track is :
(A) 20 cm(B)50 cm
(C ) 40 cm(D)30cm30 cm
7.Rivets used in steel structure are made of:
(A) Copper(B)Wrought iron
(C ) Cast iron(D)Mild steelMild steel
8.Poisson's ratio is the ratio between :
(A) Stress and strain(B)Force and area of cross section
(C ) Lateral strain and longitudinal strain (D)None of the above
9.Lines with thin chain thick at ends are used to show :
(A)Line of symmetry(B) Cutting planes
(C ) Centre line(D) Out line
10.The cut point of the major axis on the curve of an ellipse are called :
(A)Focci(B) Focus
(C ) Tangent(D) Vertex
11.Local attraction is an error in survey is :
(A) Chain(B) Compass
(C ) Plane table(D) Thedolite
12.Vertical distance between two consecutive Contours are :
(A) Contour interval ;(B) Horizontal equivalent
(C )Contour equivalent(D)Horizontal interval
13.What will be the shape of the velocity triangle at the exit of a radial bladed centrifugal impeller taking in to account the slip?
(A)Isosceles(B)One angle greater than 90°
(C )Right angled(D)All angles less than 90°
14.Projecting stone usually provided to serve as support for roof truss, beam, weather shed etc :
(A) Sill(B) Corbel
(C ) Course.(D) Cornice
15.Horizontal course provided to strengthen a wall of irregular small stones :
(A) String course(B) Plinth
(C ) Lacing course(D) Coping
16. Exposed vertical surface at a right angles to the doors or window frames :
(A)Jambs(B)Reveals
(C )ApexApex(D)Label
17.Applianceused for lifting the stones :
(A)Mash hammer(B)Trowel
(C )Sprit level(D)LewisLewis
18. The modulus of elasticity (E) and bulk modulus (K) are related by :
(A) ,mE .(B)K= !"e .
3(m-2)2 (m +1)
(o /c=2(m:i)(D)K_3(m-2)
mEmE
19.A brick moulded with a double bullnose end is called:
(A) Cownose(B)Bullnose
(C ) Quoin(D)All of the above
20. Facing and backing of a wall constructed with different classes of masonry is
(A) Rubble masonary(B)Ashlar masonary
(C ) Composite masonry(D)Random masonryRandom masonry
21.In technical drawing pencil are selected according to their :
(A) Length(B)Diameter
(C ) Grade(D)Lead colour
22.Head work is provided in :
(A) Permanent canal(B)Inundation canal
(C ) Wells(D)Field water coursesField water courses
23.The most favorable gradient for alignment of a road is
(A) Maximum gradient(B)Rulling gradient
(C ) Minimum gradient(D)Floating gradientFloating gradient
24.A cinema house is an example :
(A) Business building(B)Residential building
(C ) Commercial building(D)Public building
25.Back bearing of a line is :.
(A) FB —180°(B)FB1800
(C ) FB+1800(D)FB ± 180°
26.Force is a quantity of:
(A) Vector (C ) Scalar
(B) Scalar and vector (D) None of the above
27.The easy with which concerete can be mixed and placed is known as:
(A) Soundness(B) Workability
(C ) Consistency(D) Setting
28.Specific gravity of aluminium is :
(A)10.9
(C )10.0
(B)1.0
(D)2.7
29.At constant efficiency, the horse power of a fan is:
(A) proportional to (rpm)3 (C ) proportional to (rpm)2
(B) proportional to (rpm)
(D) proportional function of (rpm)
30.Instrument used for Irregular curves :
(A) French curves (C ) Set square
(B) Compass (D) Bow compass
31.The portion of a road used by vehicle traffic is called :
(A) Supper elevation(B) Camber
(C ) Carriage way(D) Crown
32.Longest survey line which divides the area into two halves, survey line passing through the centre of area is :
(A) Tie line (C ) Base line
(B)Check line (D) Survey line
33.Which tape is made of all alloy of steel 64% and nickel 36%?
(A) Invar tape
(C )Linen tape
34.GT road stands for :
(A) Grand trunk roads (C ) Great traffic roads
(B) Metallic tape (D) Steel Tape
(B) Ground trunk roads (D) Grand traffic roads
35.Temporary water tight structure used for excluding water from a given area is called
(A)Caissons(B)Dam
(C )Coffer dam(D)Box caissons
36.The bearing of a line taken in the direction of progress of survey line is known as :
(A) Back bearing(B) Whole circle bearing
(C )Reduced bearing(D)For bearing
37.A pitched roof which slops in all the four directions is called :
(A)Lean to roof(B)Hipped roof
(C )Curved roof(D)Purlin roof
38.The crack starting from out side and moving towards the pith is :
(A)Star shakes(B)Rind Galls
(C )Cup shakes(D)Heart shakes
39.An instrument is used for setting out perpendiculars :
(A)Chain(B)Alidade
(C )Levelling staff(D)Crossstaff
40.The maximum value of measurement in whole circle bearing system is :
(A)270°(B)360°
(C )90°(D)180°
41.The amount of deviation of the needle from its normal position :
(A) Magnetic declination (C ) Magnetic merdian
42.Commonly used in Indian water closet trap is
(A) S trap (C ) T trap
(B) True merdian (D) Local attraction
(B) P trap (D) Q trap
43.If a beam is supported on more than two supports, it is called a :
(A) Continuous beam(B) Encastered beam
(C ) Simply supported beam(D) Cantilever beam
44.The stress due to suddenly applied load as''compared to the stress due to the same load gradually applied to the same rod is :
(A) Three times(B) Same
(C ) Double(D) Half
45.The tensile force at a distance(Y) from support in a vertical hanging bar of length (1) which carries a load (P) at the bottom is equal to :
(A) P +wl (B) P+wy
(C ) P-wl (D) p+w(I-y)
46.FAR is the :
(A)Total covered area of all floors x 100 Area of the, plot
(C )Total area of the plot x 100 . Covered area
(B)Total area of the building x 100 Area of the plot
(D) All of the above
47.Mezzanine floor means :
(A) Constructed between two sides (C ) Constructed between two floors
(B) Constructed between two rooms (D) All of the above
48.Door frames are secured to side wall with :
(A) Sill (C ) Head
(B) Horn (D) Post
49.Brick partition walls will have a thickness of:
(A) Two and a half (C ) Three and a half
(B) One and a half (D) Half
50.Wall constructed for a backing portion of a road on the down hill side is :
(A) Parapet wall(B) Breast wall
(C ) Retaining wall(D) Compound wall
51.A Cantilever of length (l) carries a uniformly distributed load wN per unit length for the whole length. The shear force at the free end will be :
(A) 0 (C ) wl
(B)wl 2
(D)wl2
52.Direct ranging is possible only when the stations are :
(A)Not visible(B)Visible
(C ) Inter changeable(D) All of the above
53.The usual proportion of cement concrete adopted for RCC roof slab is :
(A)1:6:12(B)1:2:4
(C )1:5:10(D)1:4:8
54.The sloping member which supports the steps in a stair is :
(A)String(B)Rise
(C )Sofit(D)Riser
55.Seepage in earthdam is prevented by constructing a core is-:
(A)Bed concrete(B)Base concrete
(C )Puddle(D)Gravel
56.I square kilometer of hectares is :
(A)100
(C )1000
(B) 10
(D) 10000
57.The instrument used for enlarging or reducing the figure is :
(A) Planimeter(B) Pentagraph
(C ) Clinograph(D) Clinometer
58.SI unit of pressure is ?
(A) Ohm (C ) Pascal
(B) Joule (D) Kg/cm2
59.The property of virtue of which a metal can be beaten into plates is called?
(A) Malleability(B) Resilience
(C ) Ductility(D) Plasticity
60.A ten side polygon is :
(A) Ocatgen (C ) Pentagon
(B) Decagon (D) Hexagon
61. A stone lying on the top a roof has :
(A) Kinetic energy(B)Mechanical energy
(C ) Potential energy(D)Electrical energyElectrical energy
62. The end support of a bridge is :•
(A) Arcade(B)Pier
(C ) Springers(D)Abutment
63.If a member is subjected to an axial tensile load the plane normal to the axis of the loading carries:
(A) Maximum normal stress
(C ) Minimum normal stress
(B)Maximum shear stress
(D)Minimum shear stress
64.In a simply supported beam of span (1) carries a point load (w) at the centre of the beam , the shear force diagram will be :
(A) Two equal and opposite triangle (B) Rectangle
(C ) Triangle
(D) Two equal and opposite rectangles
65.In a prisum square the angle between the reflecting face :
(A) 45°(B) 90°
(C ) 60o(D) 120°
66.Le-chatelier apparatus is used to :
(A) Finess test (C ) Soundness test
(B) Strength test (D) Consistency test
67.The most accurate instrument for measuring the horizontal and vertical angle is : (A)Dumpy level(B)Compass
(C )Engineers level(D)Theodolite
68.When a fast moving vehicle negotiates with a curve of force acts on it:
(A)Moving force(B)Frictional force
(C )Centrifugal force(D)All of the above
69.Rankine’s formula is :
(A)1-sin θ2(B)w1 + sin θ
Pi1 + sin θP1 - sin θ
(C )w\1-sin θ 1 + sin θ2(D)P_ w1 + sin θ 1-sin θ
70.The masonry work unfinished in a day is ended stepped manner :
(A) Backing'(B) Racking back
(C )Facing(D) Toothing
71.The vertical members of timbering directly resist pressure from the side of a trench is :
(A) ‘Sheathing(B) Bracing
(C )Struct(D)Cleat
72.The external corner of a wall is :
(A)Squint junction
(C )Cross junction
73.Horizontal member of scaffolding is called :
(A)Standards
(C )Ledgers
74.Kankar is impure lime stone of:
(A)Metamorphic(B)Igneous
(C )Sedimentry(D)All of the above
(B) Junction (D) Quoin
(B) Putlogs (D) Braces
75.The formation of soap patches on the painted surface is termed : (A) Sagging(B) Running
(C ) Saponification(D) Flashing
76.Additional vertical member used to divide the shutter frame in the pannels of door is called : (A) Mullion(B) Style
(C ) Rail(D) Ledge
77. A small opening provided over a door or window is called :
(A) Fan light(B)Lantern lightLantern light
(C ) Sky light(D)North lightNorth light
78.Form work should be removes beams by using portland cement is afterForm work should be removes beams by using ordinary Portland cement
(A) 28 days(B)8 days
(C ) 14 days(D)4 days4 days
79.The line joining places of equal declinationare knownas :
(A) Parallel lines(B)Isogonic lines
(C ) Perpendicular lines(D)Declination
80. Sensitiveness is also designated by the level tube is :
(A) Radius of staff(B)Radius of level
(C ) Radius of curvature. (D)All of the aboveAll of the above
81.The window provided at the gable end of apitched roofis:
(A) Corner(B)Bay
(C ) Dormer(D)Gable
82.The Scale used to measure three units is :
(A) Plain(B)ComparativeComparative
(C ) DiagonalCD)Vernier
83.The highest point on the road surface is :
(A) Super elevation(B)Gradient
(C ) Camber(D)CrownCrown
84.What is the maximum bearing capacity of black cottonsoil?
(A) 10 t/m2(B)15 t/m2
(C ) 165 t/m2(D)45 t/m2
85.The back slope of abutment of in a bridge is :
(A) 1: 1 1/2 to 1:2(B)1:3 to 1:2
(C ) 1:3 to 1:3CD)1:2 to 1:1
86.What is the pH value of pure water is?
(A) 10(B)7
(C ) 12(D)9
87.The unit of strain is :
(A) N/m2(B)kN
(C ) N/mm2(D)Unit lessUnit less
88.Floor trap is also known as :
(A) Nahani trap(B)Gully trap
(C ) Intercepts trap(D)Grease trapGrease trap
89.Expand ERH :
(A) Effective run of hyetograph(B)Effective rain fall hyetograph
(C ) Effective region hyetrograph(D)Effective reservoir hyetrograph
90.Vent way means:
(A) A culvert with total length one meter
(B) A culvert with total length greater than five meter
(C )A culvert with total length less than one meter
(D)A culvert with total length less than five meter
91.A milling machine is used :
(A)Originatingaholein the job(B)For cutting woodenpieces
(C )For removingmetals fromthe job(D)For making joints,
92.The force of resistance per unit area, offered by a body against deformation is known as :
(A)Strain(B)Friction
(C )Stress(D)None of the above
93.The safe permissible loads on ordinary brickwork in c.m :
(A)44 to 65
(C )44 to 55
(B)14
(D) 88
94.The minimum floor areas of pantry is :
(A)5.5 m2
(C )5.0 m2
(B)4.5 m2
(D)5.4 m2
95.The WCB and RB of a line differ by an angle of:
(A)30°
(C )45°
(B) 90 o
(D)180°
96.A depression provide on the top of a brick is :
(A) Frog
(C ) Corck
(B) Closer
(D) Bevelled closer
97.The bending moment on a section is maximum where shearing force is :
(A) Equal(B) Minimum
(C )Changing sign(D)Maximum
98.The permissible error in prismatic compass survey is :
(A)1 in 310(B)1 in 340
(C )1 in 320(D)1 in 390
99.Every cross-section of a shaft which is subjected to a twisting moment is under :
(A) Tensile stress (C ) Shear stress
(B) Compressive stress (D) Bending stress .
100. A short column of a rectangular section carries a point load (w) acting with an eccentricity (e), the shape of kernel area would be :
(A) Rhombus(B) Circle
(C ) Square(D) Rectangle