i need cyber crime doc file in pdf please
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Computer crime, or computer crime, is a crime involving a computer and a network. The computer may have been used in committing a crime, or may be the target. Debarati Halder and K. Jaishankar define cyber crimes as: "Offenses committed against individuals or groups of individuals with a criminal motive to intentionally damage the victim's reputation or to cause harm or physical or mental loss to the victim directly or indirectly. Networks (including but not limited to chat rooms, emails, bulletin boards and groups) and mobile phones (Bluetooth / SMS / MMS). Cyber crime can threaten the safety of a person or The issues surrounding these types of crime have become very prominent, in particular those related to hacking, copyright infringement, mass unwarranted surveillance, child pornography and the preparation There are also privacy issues when confidential information is intercepted or disclosed, legally or otherwise. Debarati Halder and K. Jaishankar further define cyber crime from a gender perspective and define "cybercrime against women" as "Crimes directed against women with a motive for intentionally damaging the victim psychologically and physically using modern telecommunication networks Such as the Internet and mobile phones. " At the international level, both government and non-state actors are involved in cybercrime, including espionage, financial robbery and other cross-border crimes. Activity that crosses international borders and involves the interests of at least one nation-state is sometimes referred to as cyber warfare.
The changing nature of cybercrime
New trends in cybercrime are emerging all the time, with estimated costs to the world economy billions of dollars.
In the past, cybercrime was committed primarily by individuals or small groups. Today, we are seeing complex cyber-criminal networks that bring together people from all over the world in real time to commit crimes on an unprecedented scale.
Criminal organizations increasingly turn to the Internet to facilitate their activities and maximize their profits in the shortest time possible. Crimes themselves are not necessarily new - such as theft, fraud, illegal gambling, selling counterfeit drugs - but evolve in line with the opportunities presented online and, therefore, are generalized and Damage.