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CANCER INTRODUCTION
This is the Project / Trial - Cancer Report. Among the diseases, Cancer occupies a high position as the main responsible for death in recent years. It is estimated that about one million people in the United States receive treatment for some type of cancer each year. Of these, more than half are new cases, having been diagnosed for the first time during the year. If current trends continue, about a quarter of the nation's citizens will develop cancer sooner or later. These are several types of cancer, all malignant tumors. A tumor is a swelling or mass resulting from the abnormal growth of tissue. It is likely that cancer damages important or vital organs or tissues in any part of the body. It causes a serious illness and often death.
OBSERVATION: -
Nowadays, many people suffer from an inevitable disease known as cancer.
PROBLEM:
Cancer still casts huge amounts of lines. Despite effective treatment, basic understanding of the causes and factors responsible for cancer.
HYPOTHESIS: -
1. The cancer remains unidentified in the initial stage.
2. Carcinogens induce cancer that are prevented in the environment due to contamination.
3. Normal genes in the body become defective and cause cancer.
4. Lack of public knowledge to identify cancer.
Cancer is an incurable disease, but it can be treated through a combination of surgery, medication and radiation therapy.
Project Report Cancer Illness
TYPES OF CANCER
Some important types of Cancer are:
1. Leukemia: Blood cancer in which the white blood cells show an abnormal increase.
2. Carcinomas: Cancer of epithelial cells.
3. Sarcomas: connective tissue cancer.
4. Lymphomas: Cancer of lymphatic tissue.
5. Lipomas: Adipose tissue cancer.
CHARACTERISTICS OF CANCER CELLS
Some important characteristics of cancer cells are given below:
1. Cancer cell cultures are immortal and can grow indefinitely.
2. The cancer cells show no contact inhibition.
3. Cancer cells lack intracellular adhesion.
4. Cancer cells do not depend on the anchor.
5. Molecular changes have been found in cancer cells in all the components of the membrane (glycolipids and glycoprotein).
6. Tuberous cells consume much more glucose than normal cells because they have to grow and multiply.
CAUSES OF CANCER
The cause of cancer is not completely understood. However, it is known that some chemicals are carcinogenic or carcinogenic. Some causes of cancer are given below:
1. Certain chemicals found in cigarettes and smoke, asbestosis, nickel and certain dyes, to name just a few of the many substances involved in the induction of cancer.
2. Inheritance has a definite influence on the occurrence of cancer in humans.
3. Exposure to ultraviolet rays also causes cancer.
4. X-rays can also induce cancer.
5. Chewing tobacco is also the main cause of oral cancer.
6. Syphilis of the tongue, jagged teeth often precede tongue cancer.
There must still be other factors in the cause of cancer. We must look for any condition that may cause cancer or the first signs of what cancer may be developing.
SYMPTOMS OF CANCER
1. Any mass or persistent thickening in the tissue, especially in the lip and tongue or chest.
2. unexplained weight loss.
3. Difficulty swallowing.
4. Persistent cough or hoarseness.
5. A change in digestive habits.
6. Loss of blood through the natural orifice or excessive loss of blood in women.
7. Change in color of infected areas (such as male wart)
8. Swelling or sore throat that does not heal easily.
CARCINOGENS
1. Coulter (3, 4 benzopirene) ® Skin, Lungs
2. Cadmium Oxide ® Prostate glands
3. Afiotoxin (a metabolite of the mold) ® Liver
4. Lungs with mustard gas ®
5. Nickel and chromium lungs
6. 2-Napthylamine and 4-aminobiphynle ® Urinary bladder
7. Lungs Cigarette Smoke®
Location for Cancer
Cancer that occurs in any part of the body has a unique characteristic. Now there is a list in alphabetical order of the various parts of the body where cancer usually appears.
1. Bile ducts:
The bile ducts can be affected either with cancer that develops inside the ducts or with cancer in adjacent structures. The previous significant symptom in jaundice, which results from the continuous obstruction to the flow of bile.
2. Chest:
The breast is the common site of cancer in women. The lumps in the sinuses are caused by cancer. Therefore, the doctor is