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Traditional Agarbatti Making
Agarbathi making is one of the oldest and prominent cottage industries providingemployment to weaker sections of both urban and rural people, especially women Totalproduction of agarbathi in the country during 1992-93 in terms of value was about Rs. 150crores. Exports of Agarbathi fetched Rs. 49.1 crores during 1994-95 of which 80% is fromSouthern region. Production and export performance of agarabathi industry depends onavailability of forest based raw materials viz., bamboo, charcoal, "Jigat" sandalwood,Halmaddi etc. Indiscriminate collection is leading to overexploitation and shortage of rawmaterials particularly, "Jigat"- the basic binding material which is the bark of slow growingevergreen tree
Machilus macrantha.
Amongst the various plant materials screened, Lanneacoromandelica syn. Odina wodier (Moyna or Jinghan) gum in combination with "Jigat" in 1:1ratio was found to be a good partial substitute and agaribathis rolled using this mixturecosts 20 percent less than those rolled with pure "Jigat".Jigat; halmaddi; white chips and powder; coconut shell, coconut shell powder
Incense at present
:Today Incense sticks are broadly classified as either Dipped incense or MasalaIncense. Dipped incense are prepared by dipping/soaking the raw charcoal based incensesticks in a diluted perfume compound known as R.T.D. ( Ready to dip compound). R.T.D isprepared by mixing a fixed part of concentrated perfume compound with a diluter eg.Diethyl Phthalate, White oil etc. The sticks suitable for dipping process are essentially madeusing bamboo sticks, Finely powdered Charcoal, Jigat, Sandal wood powder and Nargispowder (optional).The mixture of Charcoal powder and Jigat is called a mix.The masala batthi is made using Halmaddi as a base and finely powdered naturalherbs as chief ingredients.Charcoals are also used. Here no dipping may be carried out andthe herbs alone are provided in the mix in such proportions and the strong aroma theyspread on burning can hardly be matched by any dipped incense sticks.
Agarbatti Manufacture Jigat technology
:Agarbathi making is one of the oldest cottage industries generating 30-35 millionman-days of work for the sections of the society, particularly women. The binding materialin agarbathi manufacture is Jigat. Jigat in Kannada and Telugu means sticky. Jigat is tradename of powdered barks of Machilus macrantha and Litsea chinensis.The bark of Machilus macrantha (Lauraceae) ,a large tree, found in Bihar and theDeccan Peninsula has been of importance for the survival of the agarbathi (incense stick)industry in India.Powdered bark of M. macrantha known as JIGAT in trade, functions as an adhesiveor binder in agarbathi manufacture. When mixed with water it forms an ideal material tobind wood charcoal, aromatic roots and herbs to the bamboo splint. Besides good bindingproperties, it combines well with other raw materials and does not influence the naturalaroma of perfumed sticks. Over the years, the expansion of agarbathi industry has inflatedthe demands for Jigat, thereby leading to indiscriminate onslaught on Machilus trees fortheir bark. The result is high mortality of this species which is a valuable component of theevergreen and semi-evergreen forests of the western ghats and the north-eastern states.
AS A SUBSTITUTE:
Various organisations and Institutes were engaged for sometime on finding asubstitute for Jigat, Finally the search has borne fruits and the Forest Research Institute hasbeen able to find a substitute for "Jigat" which is not at all related with any forest product,but otherwise also economically competitive and abundantly available. The substitutedeveloped is an agro-based biopolymer (93-95%). Laboratory trials with the substituteindicate that the new binder is better than Jigat. Samples were sent to leading agarbathimanufacturers for their assessment trials and overwhelming reports are pouring in that it isvery much suitable for agarbathi making. The technology for the manufacture of thesubstitute is simple and can easily be translated to industrial production. It is hoped that inthe near future after the transfer of technology, impending threat for the survival of Machilus macrantha / Litsea Chinensis and pressure on natural forests shall be overcome.

Agarbatti making business can be initiated as small scale or large scale basis. Agarbatti is considered as household goods having a great market potential. The burning of agarbatti or incense in religious and social functions has been practiced in India since early times. Agarbatti an aromatic powder or paste is burnt in Indian homes as a fragrant fumigant and is reputed to possess insecticidal and antiseptic properties. The burning time of an agarbatti varies from 15 minutes to 3 hours according to quality and size.

Agarbattis are used by all communities in India, Sri Lanka, Burma and by Indians residing abroad. As on today about 90 foreign countries are using agarbattis. The demand of Incense Stick is found all throughout the year and it increase on festive seasons. Agarbatti Industry is one of the labour intensive cottage type of traditional industries in India and Karnataka State leads in this industry, the main centers of manufacture being Mysore and Bangalore. Moreover, it is an export-oriented industry also. In fact, this is one the items considered for boosting exports. Owing to the low level of technology involved in this industry, agarbatti making business can be initiated with simple machinery and moderate capital investment.

AGARBATTI MAKING BUSINESS REGISTRATION

In starting agarbatti making business, you will need to register your business first with ROC (Register of Companies). By doing this, you will get investors confidence and also get other necessary license and permits easily. Apply for Trade License from the local authority. Obtain business Pan Card. Open a current bank account. You may register your business as SSI Unit. Apply for Vat Registration. Commercial large-scale manufacturing units need to have Factory License and NOC from Pollution Control Board.

RAW MATERIAL FOR AGARBATTI MAKING

The major raw materials for agarbatti are bamboo sticks and different powder. According to the size, you will need to purchase sticks. Also, you can produce sticks at your works by having the sticks making machine. Other materials are Charcoal dust, Jigat Powder, Nargis Powder, Wood Incense Powder, Joss Powder and several essential oils. According to the fragrance, you need to select the right formula. Pay attention to the packaging. A fragrance lock packaging system is important in agarbatti making.

AGARBATTI MAKING MACHINERY

According to the desired output entrepreneurs need to select the right machinery for agarbatti making business. As far as the project feasibility is concerned, selecting the right machinery is one of the most vital deciding factors. Agarbatti making business is profitable and several different types of machinery are available in the market.

Broadly there three types of agarbatti making machines are available. Those are Manual, Automatic and High speed automatic agarbatti making machines. Apart from these, you can also consider to purchase agarbatti raw material mixer machine and drying machine to get better production output.

MANUAL AGARBATTI MAKING MACHINES

Manual agarbatti making machine (Single and double Pedal Type), is very easy operating machine with high production, low price, durable, Improved quality, which has no power required. These are easy to maintain with very affordable price. You can make good production and fine quality agarbatti from these machines.

AUTOMATIC AGARBATTI MAKING MACHINE

To get more uniformed production with high volume output automatic agarbatti making machine is a perfect choice. These machines are available in attractive patterns, designs and sizes as per the exact requirements. By this type of machines, you will get a production output of 150-180 sticks/minute. Round and square both types of sticks can be used.

HIGH-SPEED AUTOMATIC AGARBATTI MAKING MACHINE

agarbatti makingYou will find different types of fully automatic agarbatti making machines those required less manpower to operate. By these types of machines, you will get desired output with minimum labour engagement. These machines generally produce 300 – 450 sticks per minute production. You will also adjust the length from 8″ to 12″.

DRYING MACHINE FOR AGARBATTI MAKING:

Different types of agarbatti drying machine with different models are available. It hardly costs Rupees 4-5/ kg when drying machines are used in commercial production. You will get a production output of 160 kgs / 8 Hours.

POWDER MIXER MACHINE FOR AGARBATTI MAKING:

In starting a commercial large scale agarbatti making project you can consider having a powder mixer or blender machine to get uniform mixing quality with less labour input. These machines are normally well capable of mixing up two type of powders that can be both wet and dry powder. These machines are generally custom made available in various sizes, shapes and capacity. Production capacity normally varies from 10kg-20kg/10min.

AGARBATTI MAKING PROCESS

Mainly two types of agarbatti commercially manufactured. One is perfumed agarbatti and another one is masala agarbatti. In manufacturing perfumed agarbattis powders of charcoal, Gigatu, White chips, etc. are mixed with water to have a semi-solid paste. This composition is taken on a wooden plank and applied to sticks by rolling with hands or in an automatic agarbatti making machine. Then raw sticks are dipped in suitable perfumery compound diluted with white oil or other solvents like diethyl phthalate (D.E.P.) and dried and packed.

For Women, I think there are many schemes from Government based on the scale of business appropriate schemes shall be selected. Even Women Self development schemes also in progress where sufficient inputs can be generated.

व्यवसाय नोंदणी करत धूप रन

(कंपनी नोंदणी) आपण ROC प्रथमच आपला व्यवसाय नोंदणी धूप ट्रेडिंग आवश्यक आहे. असे केल्याने, आपण गुंतवणूकदारांचे आत्मविश्वास प्राप्त अन्य आवश्यक परवाने आणि परवाने मिळेल. स्थानिक प्राधिकरण व्यापार परवाना अर्ज. पॅन कार्ड व्यवसाय प्राप्त. विद्यमान बँक खाते उघडण्यासाठी. एक लघु उद्योग युनिट म्हणून आपण आपला व्यवसाय नोंदणी करू शकता. व्हॅट नोंदणी अर्ज करा. व्यावसायिक मोठ्या प्रमाणात कारखाना बोर्ड परवाने उत्पादन प्रदूषण नियंत्रण तसेच ना-हरकत आवश्यक आहे.

धूप रन बनवून कच्चा माल

बांबू धूप रन आणि मुख्य कच्चा माल विविध पावडर आहेत. रन आकार त्यानुसार आपण खरेदी करणे आवश्यक आहे. याच्या व्यतिरीक्त, रन वर त्याच्या कामापासून आपण मशीन रन उत्पन्न करतात. कोळसा धूळ, Jigat पावडर, नर्गिस पावडर, लाकूड धूप पावडर, Joss पावडर इतर सामग्री आणि अनेक अत्यावश्यक तेले आहेत. अत्तर, आपण योग्य सूत्र निवडा करणे आवश्यक आहे. पॅकेजिंग लक्ष केंद्रित. एक सुगंध लॉक पॅकेजिंग प्रणाली धूप इमारत महत्त्वाचे आहे.

यंत्रणा करत धूप रन

व्यवसाय धूप करत उद्योजक त्यानुसार इच्छित उत्पादन योग्य यंत्रणा निवडा करणे आवश्यक आहे चिकटली आहे. म्हणून आतापर्यंत प्रकल्प व्यवहार्यता संबंधित आहे म्हणून, योग्य यंत्रणा निवडून सर्वात महत्वाचा निर्णय कारणांपैकी एक आहे. बनवण्यासाठी यंत्रणा व्यवसाय फायदेशीर आणि विविध प्रकारच्या धूप रन बाजारात उपलब्ध आहेत.

धूप बनवण्याच्या मशीन साधारणतः तीन प्रकार उपलब्ध आहेत. निर्माण मशीन, मॅन्युअल स्वयंचलित आणि उच्च गती स्वयंचलित धूप रन आहेत. याशिवाय या पासून, आपण देखील कच्चा माल समाजात मिसळणारा मशीन आणि चांगले उत्पादन खरेदी करण्यासाठी मिळविण्यासाठी पाहू शकता ड्रायर धूप.

बनवण्यासाठी मशीन मॅन्युअल धूप रन

मॅन्युअल लागत मशीन (सिंगल व डबल-स्वरुपात प्रकार) धूप रन, उच्च उत्पादन, कमी किंमत असलेल्याची निवड, टिकाऊ, उच्च दर्जाचे ऑपरेट सोपे, मशीन सह वीज आवश्यक आहे. या अतिशय स्वस्त किंमत राखण्यासाठी सोपे आहेत. आपण चांगले उत्पादन आणि या मशीन दंड गुणवत्ता धूप रन करू शकता.

मशीन बनवून स्वयंचलित धूप रन

उत्पादन अधिक गणवेशधारी मशीनवर बनवण्यासाठी उच्च खंड उत्पादन स्वयंचलित धूप रन एक परिपूर्ण पर्याय आहे. हे मशीन आकर्षक नमुने, रचना आणि आकार अचूक गरजा उपलब्ध आहेत. मशीन हा प्रकार, आपण 150-180 रन / मिनिट उत्पादन मिळेल. गोल आणि चौरस रन दोन्ही प्रकारचे वापरले जाऊ शकते.

हाय स्पीड मशीन बनवून स्वयंचलित धूप रन

एक संपूर्ण स्वयंचलित मशीन makingYou त्या आवश्यक मनुष्यबळ धूप बनवण्याच्या विविध प्रकारच्या सापडेल ऑपरेट धूप रन. मशीन या प्रकारच्या, आपण किमान कामगार प्रतिबद्धता इच्छित उत्पादन मिळेल. प्रति 450 रन-या मशीन मिनिटे विशेषत: 300. आपण 8 "12" लांबी पासून असतील निर्मिती.

धूप रन करण्यासाठी मशीन कोरडे:

धूप ड्रायर विविध प्रकारच्या विविध मॉडेल उपलब्ध आहेत. या व्यावसायिक उत्पादनासाठी वापरल्या मशीन कोरडे जेव्हा रुपये 4-5 / किलो खर्च कदाचित आहे. आपण 160 किलो / सेंमी उत्पादन 8 तास पर्यंत प्राप्त होईल.

कसे धूप पावडर समाजात मिसळणारा मशीन करण्यासाठी:

आपण कमी मजूर इनपुट तयार भव्य धूप रन व्यावसायिक प्रकल्प गुणवत्ता पावडर समाजात मिसळणारा एकसमान मिश्रण मिळविण्यासाठी किंवा ब्लैण्डर GenericName सुरुवातीला मशीन विचार करू शकता. हे मशीन साधारणपणे तसेच दोन्ही ओले आणि कोरडी पावडर असू शकते पावडर दोन प्रकार मिक्स करण्यास सक्षम आहेत. हे मशीन विविध आकार, आकार सानुकूल असतात आणि क्षमता उपलब्ध केली जाते. साधारणपणे उत्पादन क्षमता 10kg-20kg / 10min वेगळी आहे.

प्रक्रिया धूप रन

प्रामुख्याने धूप दोन प्रकार व्यावसायिक उत्पादित आहे. एक सुगंधी धूप रन आणि धूप चटपटीत बनविण्यासाठी एकमेकांच्या. कोळसा, Gigatu, पांढरा चीप, इ, इमारत पाण्यात मिसळून सुगंधी धूप पावडर एक अर्ध घन पेस्ट आहेत. ही रचना एक बोर्ड आणि हात घेतला धूप रन लागू आहे म्हणून ही स्वयंचलित मशीन लोटून किंवा. पांढरा (D.E.P.) आणि इतर कोरडी आणि पॅक सारखे solvents सह diluted क्रूड तेल किंवा diethyl phthalate कंपाऊंड योग्य सुगंधी रन मध्ये dipped आहेत.

महिला, मी योग्य व्यवसाय योजना सरकारने योजना अनेक या आधारित निवडले जाईल वाटते. अपुरा इनपुट निर्माण होऊ शकते, जेथे अगदी महिला स्वत: ची विकास प्रगती देखील योजना आखली आहे.