Presented by:
Birendra kr. Pandey


Alternative Energy: A Closer look at Hybrid Energy Systems using wind and solar sources.
Introduction
 The demand for alternative energy sources is increasing each year due to need for clean and renewable sources of energy.
 Hybrid energy systems are ideal for outdoor and/or remote area applications.
 Overview: Wind/Solar Hybrid Systems
Background (cont.)
 A hybrid energy system is a system that consist of two or more alternative energy sourc ....etc

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ABSTRACT

The present seminar deals with the explanation of the advantages & necessity of solar power in the present world through solar powered vehicles. Solar-powered vehicles (SPVs), such as cars, boats, bicycles, and even airplanes, use solar energy to either power an electric motor directly, and/or use solar energy to charge a battery, which powers the motor. They use an array of solar photovoltaic (PV) cells (or modules made of cells) that convert sunlight into electricity. The electricity either goes directly to an electri ....etc

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seminar report of 3d solar cell technology,ppt,advantages, ....etc

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please sent pdf of solar powered vehicles ....etc

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Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 89 (2005) 85“94
Optical and photoelectrical properties of b-In
2
S
3
thin films prepared by two-stage process
Rahana Yoosuf, M.K. Jayaraj
Ã
Department of Physics, Optoelectronics Device Laboratory, Cochin University of Science and Technology,
Kochi 682022, India
Received 11 December 2004; accepted 10 January 2005
Available online 8 March 2005
Abstract
b-In
2
S
3
films were grown on glass as well as on quartz substrates by rapid heating of metallic
indium films in H
2
S atmos ....etc

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electrical conduction in -AgGaO
2 delafossite thin films
Optoelectronics Devices Laboratory, Department of Physics, Cochin University of Science and Technology,
Kochi 682022, India
Received 28 December 2005; accepted 26 March 2006; published online 23 May 2006
Thin films of delafossites of -AgGaO
2
were prepared on -Al
2
O
3
0001 and on Si 100 single crystal substrates by pulsed laser deposition. The films have a band gap of 4.12 eV and a transparency of more than 50% in the visible region. The electrical conductivity at 300 K was 3 ....etc

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ABSTRACT
A solar cell is a semiconductor device that converts solar energy into electricity by the photovoltaic effect, representing the fundamental power conversion unit of a photovoltaic system ,works under the principle of a P-N junction that absorbs light , releases electrons and holes , creating a voltage in the cell , which is then applied to load; being environmentally aware, and with the price of living rising at an alarming rate, solar power, generating energy from the natural resources of the sun, has in recent times become quite a ....etc

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Abstract:
The oil shocks of 1970s led to spiraling crude oil prices in the world market which prompted planners to view energy security as an issue of national strategic importance. Energy security has an important bearing on achieving national economic development goals and improving the quality of life of the people. World’s dependence on crude oil will continue for most part of the 21st century but the continued dependence on crude oil is loaded against it with inherent price volatility linked to finite global ....etc

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1. The Sardar Sarovar project is located in
(A)Gujarat(B) Uttar Pradesh
(C ) Orissa(D) Madhya Pradesh

2. Which ministry conducts the decennial census in India?
(A)Ministry of Rural Development
(B)Ministry of Human Resource Development
(C )Ministry of Home Affairs
(D)Ministry of External Affairs

3. Who was the President of Indian National Congress when ‘Poorna Swaraj’ resolution was passed? 
(A) Motilal Nehru(B)Subash Chandra BoseSubash Chandra Bose
(C ) Gandhiji(D)Jawaharlal Nehru

4.Kolar mines in Karnat ....etc

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Swimming pools provide a great way toexercise and beat the summer heat. Buildingand maintaining a pool, however, alsomeans relatively high costs added to yourhousehold’s budget. There are severalways that you can reduce operating andmaintenance costs, lower water consumption,and conserve heat if you heat yourpool. Many people heat their pools toextend the swimming season and/or tokeep it at a temperature that they are personallycomfortable with. This lets themenjoy the full value from their pool. Solarpool heaters are an option ....etc

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