Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) is an important process in semiconductor chip fabrication. In the CMP process, excess material is removed and the surface is planarized by the action of chemical and mechanical forces. Shallow Trench Isolation (STI) has become a key technology for device isolation in recent times. In this method, a shallow trench is made on the silicon wafer between active devices, silicon dioxide is deposited over the trench as well as the active area and the excess silicon dioxide is removed by CMP. The oxide remaining ....etc

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Digital Image Processing Techniques for the Detection and Removal of Cracks in Digitized Paintings
Abstract: An integrated methodology for the detection and removal of cracks on digitized paintings is presented in this project. The cracks are detected by threshold the output of the morphological top-hat transform. Afterward, the thin dark brush strokes which have been misidentified as cracks are removed using either a median radial basis function neural network on hue and saturation data or a semi-automatic procedure based on region growing. F ....etc

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pls have the mini project on automatic water irrigation with circuit diagram ....etc

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I need entire Vb .net project on the above topic ....etc

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pls send me Report and ppt of the above subject ....etc

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physical methods for oil removal from waste water ....etc

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Abstract— Computational Private Information Retrieval (cPIR) protocols allow a client to retrieve one bit from a database, without the server inferring any information about the queried bit. These protocols are too costly in practice because they invoke complex arithmetic operations for every bit of the database. In this paper, we present pCloud, a distributed system that constitutes the first attempt toward practical cPIR. Our approach assumes a disk-based architecture that retrieves one page with a single query. Using a striping technique, ....etc

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STUDY ON REMOVAL OF CADMIUM FROM WATER ENVIRONMENT BY ADSORPTION ON GAC, BAC AND BIOFILTER



INTRODUCTION

Cadmium is introduced in to bodies of water from smelting, metal plating, Cadmium-Nickel batteries, phosphate fertilizer, mining, pigments, stabilizers, alloy industries and sewage sludge. The harmful effects of Cadmium include a number of acute and chronic disorders, such as “itai-itai” disease, renal damage, emphysema, hypertension, and testicular ....etc

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How i impliment Image Processing Techniques for the detection and Removal of cracks in Dizitized Paintings using .Net. ....etc

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Digital Image Processing Techniques for the Detection and Removal of Cracks in Digitized Paintings

Abstract: An integrated methodology for the detection and removal of cracks on digitized paintings is presented in this project. The cracks are detected by threshold the output of the morphological top-hat transform. Afterward, the thin dark brush strokes which have been misidentified as cracks are removed using either a median radial basis function neural network on hue and saturation data or a semi-automatic procedure based on region growing ....etc

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